Brands · Aug 8, 2026

What Is Bandai Namco? The Merger Behind Gundam, Tekken, and Pac-Man, Explained by Marine

「バンダイナムコ」とは?ガンダムとパックマンを生んだ企業合併をMarineが解説

Article

Behind Gundam, Tekken, and Pac-Man is a single company born from a 2005 merger of a toy maker and an arcade operator.

A Merger of Toys and Games

Bandai Namco formed in 2005, merging toy maker Bandai (founded 1950) and game/arcade company Namco (founded 1955). The combined company holds globally high-grossing franchises including Gundam, Dragon Ball, One Piece, Tekken, and Pac-Man.

Record Results Driven by Gundam

For fiscal year 2026 (ended March 2026), Bandai Namco reported net sales of ¥1.3482 trillion (up 8.6% YoY). Fiscal Q1 2026 alone saw record results driven by Gundam IP, with ¥300 billion in net sales (up 7.1% YoY). A corporate restructuring across four major divisions took effect April 1, 2026.

What To Know

Understanding Bandai Namco as a 2005 merger of a toy company and a game/arcade company clarifies why the company's portfolio spans both physical merchandise (Gundam model kits) and video games (Tekken, Pac-Man) so seamlessly — it's structurally built from both traditions at once.

Gundam driving record quarterly results decades after its original 1979 debut demonstrates how a single legacy IP can remain a company's primary growth engine far longer than typical entertainment franchise lifecycles.

What Fans Are Saying

  • "Didn't realize Bandai Namco was a merger of a toy company and a game company."
  • "Gundam still driving record results after 45+ years is incredible."
  • "Their franchise portfolio is genuinely massive."

Original Japanese

  • 「玩具会社とゲーム会社の合併だったとは知りませんでした」
  • 「45年以上経ってもガンダムが記録的な業績を牽引しているのはすごいです」
  • 「フランチャイズのラインナップが本当に豊富ですね」

Easy Japanese

「バンダイナムコ」は、2005年に玩具会社とゲーム会社が合併してできた日本の企業です。ガンダムなどの人気フランチャイズを持っています。

Source: Bandai Namco Holdings Inc.